Publishers send these advance copies of manuscripts or books to reviewers, booksellers, and select readers before publication. These advanced reader copies (ARCs), uncorrected proofs, or bound galleys are called galleys.
Galleys are typically produced during a book’s editing and production process after completing the final draft. These contain basic formatting and cover art but may still have typos or errors that need correction. Galleys allows reviewers and those in the publishing industry to get a sneak peek at upcoming titles and generate excitement before the official release.
Reviewers and booksellers often receive galleys in exchange for providing feedback, writing reviews, or considering stocking the book in their store. Galleys allow publishers to gather early endorsements and reviews useful for marketing materials when the book is officially published.
It’s important to note that galleys aren’t final versions; content and design may differ from the published edition, which undergoes further editing, proofreading, and typesetting.
Digital publishing has paved the way for electronic alternatives called e-galleys that replace physical ones. These digital versions provide convenience while reducing costs associated with printing physical copies, as they can be easily distributed to reviewers digitally.
In short, a galley refers to an advance copy sent out before publication. Its purpose is promotional – generating interest among crucial industry figures and gathering early feedback helps shape marketing strategies.