What Is the Longest City Name in the World?

What is the longest city name in the world
by CJ McDaniel // May 22  

There is no denying that we, as humans, have a natural curiosity for records and extremes. Whether it be the tallest mountain, the deepest ocean, or the smallest country, we just can’t seem to get enough of these world-breaking facts. In that sense, have you ever stopped to ponder, towns like Zzyzx in California and Ao in Estonia have strangely short names but on the opposite end of the spectrum, there is a place with a name so long, it earns the title of the longest city name in the world.

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Imagine having to learn to spell a word that is 85 letters long! That sounds like a nightmare for any 7th grader, and indeed, anyone else. Every time you have to enter your home city on an online form, you might find yourself hoping for an autocomplete option. We guarantee that it will be extremely interesting for you to find out which city holds this unusual world record.

What is the longest city name in the world?

Narrowing down the title of the city with the longest name in the world can lead us to the small town of Krungthepmahanakhon. However, its official full name, Krung Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Ayuthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom Udomratchaniwet Mahasathan Amon Piman Awatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Witsanukam Prasit, makes it the longest city name in the world.

This city is widely known as Bangkok in Thailand, although locals still refer to it as Krung Thep for short. The name Bangkok itself is a shortened version of its ceremonial name, albeit much shorter and easier to remember.

The origin of this unique long name goes back to the 18th century when Bangkok was just a small trading post on the Chao Phraya River. The full ceremonial name was established during the time of King Rama I to honor the founding of the new capital of Siam (now Thailand) in 1782.

The translated name of Krung Thep Mahanakhon is “The city of angels, the magnificent city, the home of the Emerald Buddha, the invincible city of God Indra, the splendid capital of the world adorned with nine precious gems, the joyful city, with a grand Royal Palace resembling a heavenly abode where a divine ruler resides, a city bestowed by Indra and constructed by Vishnukarn.”

The tradition of the long ceremonial name continues to be used on formal occasions, adding prestige and a historical touch to the city. Despite its complexity, the residents and visitors alike still affectionately refer to it as Bangkok for everyday use.

Why does the longest city name in the world have so many characters?

The longest city name in the world belongs to the city of Krung Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahinthara Ayuthaya Mahadilok Phop Noppharat Ratchathani Burirom Udomratchaniwet Mahasathan Amon Piman Awatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Witsanukam Prasit. This mouthful of a name comes from Thailand and is also commonly known as Bangkok. But why does this city have such an incredibly long official name?

The lengthy name is a result of the city’s rich history and cultural significance. Each word in the name holds a specific meaning that reflects Bangkok’s past and present. From honoring ancient kingdoms to describing the city’s characteristics and divine connections, each element of the name contributes to its uniqueness.

Bangkok’s full name is a demonstration of the Thai language’s descriptive nature, where words are often combined to convey deeper meanings. The city’s name encapsulates its multifaceted identity, serving as a tribute to its heritage and spirituality.

Furthermore, the complexity of Bangkok’s official name can be attributed to the traditional Thai tradition of royal decrees. In the past, rulers would issue proclamations adding new words to the city’s name to commemorate important events or individuals. This practice has led to the accumulation of characters over time, resulting in the city’s current record-breaking title.

Despite its length, Bangkok’s full name is rarely used in everyday conversations. Instead, the city is commonly referred to simply as Bangkok, a shortened version that is easier to pronounce and remember. However, the official name remains a symbol of Bangkok’s rich history and cultural significance.

Which country is home to the longest city name in the world?

Have you ever wondered what city holds the record for having the longest name in the world? The answer might surprise you. The honor of the longest city name in the world goes to a city in New Zealand called Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapiki-maungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitnatahu. This lengthy name belongs to a place situated in the North Island’s Hawke’s Bay region.

Believe it or not, the name Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapiki-maungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitnatahu is actually in the Maori language, which is the language of the indigenous people of New Zealand. The name means “The peak where Tamatea, the man known for his large knees, his expertise in sliding and climbing mountains, and his wide-ranging travels, serenaded his beloved with his nose flute.” This fascinating translation gives insight into the rich history and culture of the Maori people.

While Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapiki-maungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitnatahu may hold the title for the longest city name, it is not the only place with an impressively long name. In Wales, there is a town called Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch, which is known for having the longest place name in Europe. Similarly, Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand, has one of the longest city names in the world when its full ceremonial name is used.

The length and complexity of city names like Taumatawhakatangihangakoauauotamateaturipukakapiki-maungahoronukupokaiwhenuakitnatahu serve as a reminder of the diverse and intriguing world we live in. These names not only reflect the languages and cultures of the places they represent but also highlight the beauty and uniqueness of our global landscape.

Conclusion

In conclusion, exploring the world’s longest city names has been a fascinating journey. This exploration reminds us of the rich diversity and beauty present in cities around the world. The next time you come across a city with a long name, take a moment to appreciate its cultural heritage and the idiosyncrasies that make it stand out.

About the Author

CJ grew up admiring books. His family owned a small bookstore throughout his early childhood, and he would spend weekends flipping through book after book, always sure to read the ones that looked the most interesting. Not much has changed since then, except now some of those interesting books he picks off the shelf were designed by his company!