How to Add Space Between Letters in Word

how to add space between letters in word
by CJ McDaniel // August 27  

Creating stylish and readable documents requires more than just the right words and layout. Sometimes, adjusting the space between letters—also known as character spacing or kerning—can make a significant difference. Whether preparing a professional report or designing an eye-catching flyer, Microsoft Word offers several tools to help you fine-tune the spacing between letters.

This article guides you on how to add space between letters in Word, backed with tips and examples to help you master this feature. Let’s dive in!

Understanding Character Spacing

Character spacing refers to the distance between each letter within a text segment. Adjusting this spacing can enhance readability, emphasize specific words, or achieve a particular aesthetic effect.

Why Adjust Character Spacing?

There are numerous reasons why one might want to adjust character spacing in a Word document:

  1. Readability: Increasing the space between letters can make text easier to read, especially in more decorative fonts or bold type.
  2. Emphasis: Adding space around certain words can draw attention to them, making critical information stand out.
  3. Aesthetics: Increased spacing can give your document a cleaner, more polished look.
  4. Design Purposes: Character spacing can be crucial to achieving the desired visual effect in graphic design or marketing materials.

How to Add Space Between Letters in Word

After understanding why character spacing is crucial, let’s learn how to accomplish this in Microsoft Word.

1. Highlight the Text

First, open your Word document and highlight the text where you want to adjust the spacing. To accomplish this, click and hold your cursor, then drag it across the desired text.

2. Open the Font Dialog Box

With your text highlighted, navigate to the “Home” tab on the Ribbon at the top of the screen. Look for the small arrow in the bottom right corner of the “Font” group—this is the button to open the Font dialog box. Click it.

3. Access the Advanced Tab

The Font dialog box has two tabs: “Font” and “Advanced.” Click on the “Advanced” tab to see the character spacing options.

4. Adjust Character Spacing

Under the “Character Spacing” section, you’ll find several options:

  • Spacing: This dropdown menu allows you to select “Expanded” or “Condensed.” Choosing “Expanded” will increase the space between letters, while “Condensed” will decrease it.
  • You can specify the space to add or reduce directly next to the Spacing dropdown, measured in points (pt).

For example, choose “Expanded” and set the value to 2 or 3 points to notice a visible increase in space between letters. Experiment with different values to find the best spacing for your text.

5. Preview and Confirm

You will notice a “Preview” box at the bottom of the dialog box, which displays how your text will look with the new spacing. Once satisfied, click “OK” to apply the changes.

Using Shortcuts and Quick Access Toolbars

For those who prefer shortcuts and quick access, you can also add character spacing options to your Quick Access Toolbar. Here’s how:

  1. Click on the down arrow at the end of the Quick Access Toolbar, then choose “More Commands.”
  2. In the Word Options dialog box, select “All Commands” from the “Choose commands from” dropdown list.
  3. Scroll down to find “Character Spacing,” select it, and click “Add.”
  4. Click “OK” to add it to your Quick Access Toolbar for easy access.

Advanced Tips for Character Spacing

Using Word Styles

If you are working on a large document and need a consistent appearance, consider using Styles. Set the character spacing within a Style to ensure all text sharing that Style will automatically have the same spacing.

Combining with Other Formatting Options

You can pair character spacing modifications with various formatting techniques to produce unique visual outcomes. For instance, try combining expanded spacing with bold or italic text to make titles or headers stand out.

Best Fonts for Character Spacing

Not all fonts respond equally well to adjustments in character spacing. Generally, sans-serif fonts like Arial, Helvetica, and Calibri offer more flexibility for spacing changes. Some decorative fonts may become less readable with increased spacing, so previewing your text is essential.

Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

Over-Spacing

One common mistake is over-spacing, which makes the text difficult to read and visually unappealing. Always preview your document and adjust the spacing to maintain readability.

Inconsistent Spacing

Apply consistent spacing throughout your document. Inconsistent spacing can make your text look unprofessional and disorganized. Using Styles can help maintain consistency.

Ignoring Readability

While increased spacing can enhance readability in some cases, it can also have the opposite effect in others. Pay attention to your audience and ensure that your text remains accessible.

Frequently Asked Questions Related to the Question: How To Add Space Between Letters In Word?

Q. How do I add space between letters in Word?
A. You can add space between letters by selecting the text, going to the “Home” tab, clicking on “Font,” then choosing “Advanced.” Here, you can adjust the “Spacing” setting.

Q. What is character spacing in Word?
A. Character spacing, also known as kerning, is the adjustment of space between individual letters in a word to improve readability or for design purposes.

Q. Can I change character spacing for just one word?
A. Yes! You can change character spacing for just one word by highlighting that word and following the same steps to adjust the spacing in the Font settings.

Q. Is there a shortcut to open the Font dialog box?
A. Yes! Pressing the keyboard shortcut “Ctrl + D” quickly opens the Font dialog box.

Q. How can I make letters closer together in Word?
A. To make letters closer together, select the text, open the Font dialog box, and adjust the “Spacing” option to “Condensed” instead of “Expanded.”

Q. What’s the difference between expanded and condensed spacing?
A. Expanded spacing increases the space between letters, while condensed spacing reduces the space, making the letters closer.

Q. Can I add space between letters in a text box?
A. Absolutely! You can add space between letters in a text box by selecting the text inside the box and adjusting the character spacing in regular text.

Q. Does adjusting letter spacing affect the size of the text?
A. No, adjusting letter spacing does not change the size of the text itself; it only changes the space between the letters.

Q. How do I reset character spacing to normal?
A. To reset character spacing, select the text, open the Font dialog box, and change the “Spacing” option to “Normal.”

Q. Can I apply these changes to the entire document?
A. You can apply character spacing changes to the entire document by selecting all text (Ctrl + A) and then adjusting the spacing in the Font dialog box.

Conclusion

Adjusting character spacing in Microsoft Word is a powerful tool to enhance your documents’ readability, emphasis, and overall appearance. Following this guide and experimenting with different spacing options, you can create professional and visually pleasing documents that stand out. Whether you’re a student, writer, or designer, mastering character spacing will elevate your Word skills to the next level.

Try it now, and you can add space between letters in Word. Your documents will thank you!

About the Author

CJ grew up admiring books. His family owned a small bookstore throughout his early childhood, and he would spend weekends flipping through book after book, always sure to read the ones that looked the most interesting. Not much has changed since then, except now some of those interesting books he picks off the shelf were designed by his company!