Wove in the printing and publishing industry refers to intertwining fibers to form a coherent paper texture and is an essential step in producing high-quality paper products. Wove differs from “laid paper,” which features visible parallel lines made by wires on its mold. It uses a mesh screen with a uniform distribution of fine wires that create smooth and even surfaces without distinct laid lines on them.
Beginning the weaving process requires gathering all necessary papermaking materials. Cellulose fibers such as cotton or wood pulp are mixed with water to form a fiber suspension; various additives, including sizing agents, pigments, or fillers, may further improve the paper’s properties and appearance. Once complete, this fiber suspension is poured onto a moving mesh screen called Fourdrinier wire or cylinder mold and set for 24 to 48 hours before being released for weaving.
As fiber suspension flows onto a wire, excess moisture drains off through its mesh, leaving behind a thin layer of fibers. At this stage, mechanization or vibrating devices create the wove texture by aligning fibers evenly and interconnecting them – further drying, pressing, and treating can remove moisture while improving strength and smoothness in the final paper sheet produced.
Wove paper provides a consistent surface that facilitates better ink absorption and image reproduction, making it suitable for high-quality books, magazines, stationery, and art prints. Furthermore, its smooth surface simplifies reading intricate text or fine-detail prints.
Within the printing and publishing industries, weaving refers to the interlacing and aligning of fibers to create a uniform paper texture. It usually involves pouring fiber suspension onto a mesh screen before shaking or vibrating it to promote fiber alignment before further processing the resultant sheet of paper. This results in books, magazines, stationery, or art prints due to its superior quality and improved legibility.