Erika Mitchell, yemwe amapita ndi dzina lolembera EL James, ndi mlembi wodziwika bwino waku Britain wamabuku achikondi, wodziwika kwambiri chifukwa chotsutsana komanso kuchita bwino kwambiri. "Masikiti makumi asanu" mndandanda. Iye anabadwa pa March 7, 1963, ku London, England ndipo anakulira makamaka ku Buckinghamshire.
Asanakhale dzina lanyumba mu dziko la zolemba, James adagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ngati woyang'anira wailesi yakanema komanso wopanga. Anayambanso kulemba zopeka za fan pansi pa cholembera dzina "Snowqueens Icedragon." Zinali kupyolera mu chizolowezi ichi potsirizira pake adapanga zilembo ndi nthano zomwe zikanakhala maziko ake "Masikiti makumi asanu" trilogy.
EL James' kutchuka kunabwera nawo kumasulidwa kwa novel yake yoyamba, "Mithunzi makumi asanu ya Gray," mu 2011. The e-book, poyambirira adadzisindikiza, adapeza mwachangu mafani ambiri ndipo adatchuka padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale amatsutsidwa chifukwa cha zomwe zili mwatsatanetsatane komanso kuwonetsa maubwenzi a BDSM, a za novel kupambana kudapangitsa kuti ma sequel awiri afalitsidwe, "Masabata makumi asanu akuda" ndi "Makumi Asanu Mithunzi Anamasulidwa. "
Kupambana kwa "Masikiti makumi asanu" mndandanda udapangitsa EL James kutchuka padziko lonse lapansi ndikumupanga kukhala m'modzi mwa olemba odziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Wachita bwino padziko lonse lapansi monga wolemba wogulitsidwa kwambiri, kumasulira mabuku ake kukhala ambiri zinenero ndi kugulitsa makope mamiliyoni ambiri.
Kupitilira pa zomwe adakwanitsa kulemba, EL James amadziwika chifukwa cha zoyesayesa zake zachifundo, kuthandizira pazokhudza kuwerenga ndi maphunziro. Akupitiriza kulemba ndi kucheza ndi mafani ake, kukopa owerenga naye chosangalatsa nthano komanso mawonekedwe apadera achikondi ndi maubale.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Kodi EL James adakhala bwanji wolemba wopambana?
EL James, yemwe dzina lake lenileni ndi Erika Leonard, ndi wolemba waku Britain yemwe amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa chodziwika bwino kwambiri "Masikiti makumi asanu" trilogy. Wobadwira ku London, England, James adagwira ntchito yoyang'anira kanema wawayilesi asanadumphire mu dziko lolemba. Ulendo wake wokhala wolemba wopambana sunali an zosavuta chimodzi, koma chifukwa cha khama, khama, ndiponso mwamwayi, anapeza chipambano chodabwitsa.
Poyamba, EL James adadzilemba yekha buku la "Masikiti makumi asanu a Grey" mndandanda ngati e-book in 2011. Mabukuwa adapeza otsatira ambiri mwachangu ndipo adakhala chidwi pachikhalidwe chodziwika bwino. A James nkhani yachikondi yosazolowereka yokhala ndi zinthu za BDSM idakopa chidwi cha owerenga padziko lonse lapansi, ndikumupangitsa kuti akhale wotchuka.
Ngakhale akukumana kudzudzulidwa chifukwa cha kalembedwe kake komanso mitu yotsutsana ya mabuku ake, EL James sanafooke. Analimbikira kulemba ndi kutulutsa mabuku ena owonjezera, kukulitsa zolemba zake zambiri kuposa mabuku "Masikiti makumi asanu" zino. masewera kudzipereka pakusimba nthano komanso kufunitsitsa kuchitapo kanthu paziwopsezo zimamulekanitsa pampikisano dziko losindikiza.
EL A James kupambana kungathenso kuganiziridwa pakugwiritsa ntchito kwake mwanzeru pazama media komanso kucheza ndi mafani ake. Amalumikizana mwachangu ndi owerenga, ndikupanga a amphamvu ndi gulu lokhulupirika lozungulira ntchito yake. Pokhala olumikizana ndi omvera ake, James wakulitsa kutsatira kodzipereka komwe kumayembekezera mwachidwi zomwe atulutsa.
Kuphatikiza pa zolemba zake, EL James adachitanso ntchito zina zopanga, kuphatikiza kupanga zosintha zamakanema m'mabuku ake. Kupyolera mu njira yake yofotokozera nkhani zambiri, walimbitsa udindo wake monga mphamvu m'dziko lazolemba.
EL A James Ulendo wochokera kwa woyang'anira wailesi yakanema kupita kwa wolemba wogulitsidwa kwambiri ndi umboni wa mphamvu ya kulimbikira, kukhudzika, ndi luso. Kukhoza kwake kukopa owerenga ndi nkhani zokopa komanso otchulidwa ovuta kwapangitsa kuti akhale odzipereka padziko lonse lapansi. Pamene akupitiriza kulemba ndi kulimbikitsa olemba omwe akufuna, EL James akadali chitsanzo chowoneka bwino cha momwe talente ndi kutsimikiza kungabweretsere kupambana kosayerekezeka. dziko la mabuku.
Zakhala bwanji EL James' kalembedwe kake kadasintha pa ntchito yake yonse?
EL James, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti Erika Mitchell, ndi wolemba waku Britain yemwe amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa chodziwika bwino kwambiri "Masikiti makumi asanu" mndandanda. Kalembedwe kake kakusintha kwambiri ndikukula pantchito yake yonse, kuchokera ku nthano zongopeka mpaka kukhala wolemba wogulitsidwa kwambiri mwa iye yekha.
Mu ntchito zake zakale, monga "Masikiti makumi asanu" series, James zidadziwika chifukwa cha kalembedwe kake kowonekera komanso kokopa komwe adajambula owerenga chidwi ndi mphamvu yake yaiwisi. Zotsatizanazi zidayang'ana mitu ya maubwenzi, mphamvu zamphamvu, komanso kukopa, ndikukankhira malire m'mabuku ambiri. James' kuthekera kopanga mikangano ndi kutengeka mtima kudzera m'zolemba zake kunamupangitsa kukhala wosiyana komanso kukopa owerenga.
Pamene James adapitiliza kulemba, adakulitsa nyimbo zake kupitilira "Masikiti makumi asanu" zino. In ntchito zake pambuyo pake, monga "Bambo," James adawonetsa kalembedwe kosiyanasiyana komanso kosiyanasiyana, kuwonetsa kukula kwake ngati wolemba nkhani. Patapita nthawi, iye kalembedwe kakusintha kuphatikizirapo chilankhulo choyeretsedwa kwambiri komanso kutsindika kwambiri za anthu otchulidwa komanso nkhani zovuta.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika kwambiri zakusintha James' kalembedwe kalembedwe wakhala kufufuza kwake kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pamene iye Poyamba adatchuka chifukwa cha zolemba zake zachikondi ndi zolaula, kuyambira pamenepo adalowa m'mitundu ina, kuphatikiza kukayikira komanso masewero. Kusintha uku kukuwonetsa James' kufunitsitsa kuyesa ndikudzitsutsa ngati wolemba.
Kodi EL James Amagwira Ntchito Motani Ndi Mafani Ake ndi Gulu Lolemba?
EL James, wolemba kumbuyo wotchuka kwambiri "Masikiti makumi asanu" series, wakhazikitsa mgwirizano wamphamvu ndi mafani ake komanso gulu lazolemba kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Wodziwika kuti ndi wochezeka komanso wokonda kucheza, James amatenga nawo gawo pazochita zamasewera ndi zochitika zapagulu, kulimbikitsa otsatira odzipereka.
chimodzi mwa njira EL James amacheza ndi mafani ake kudzera pamasamba ochezera. Ndi kupezeka kosangalatsa pa Twitter, Facebook, ndi Instagram, amagawana zosintha pafupipafupi, zowonera kumbuyo, ndipo amalumikizana mwachindunji ndi otsatira ake. By kuyankha ndemanga, kuchititsa magawo a Q&A apompopompo, ndikugawana zojambulajambula, James akulimbitsa lingaliro la kugwirizana kwaumwini ndi owerenga ake okhulupirika.
Kuphatikiza pa kupezeka kwake pa intaneti, EL James komanso amalumikizana ndi mafani ake kudzera m'masaina m'mabuku komanso kuwonekera pagulu. Nthawi izi zimapatsa owerenga mwachidwi mwayi wolumikizana ndi wolemba, kukhala nawo mabuku autographed, ndi kulankhulana mwachindunji. Mwa kupezeka pamisonkhano imeneyi, James osati kokha akuwonetsa kuyamikira mafani ake komanso kumalimbitsa mgwirizano wolemba ndi owerenga.
Kuphatikiza apo, EL James amatenga nawo mbali m'magulu olemba mabuku pothandizira omwe akufuna kukhala olemba komanso kulimbikitsa zoyeserera zowerengera. Watenga nawo mbali m'mapulogalamu ophunzitsira, kulemba zokambirana, ndi zochitika zachifundo zomwe zimayesetsa kulimbikitsa chidwi chowerenga ndi kulemba mwa anthu azaka zonse. Pogawana zomwe adakumana nazo komanso ukatswiri wake, James amathandizira kukula ndi chitukuko cha zolemba.
Ndi ntchito ziti zomwe zikubwera kapena tsogolo zolinga za EL James?
EL James, zomwe zimatchedwa kuti Erika Leonard, ndi mlembi waku Britain yemwe amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha trilogy yake yotchuka ya Fifty Shades. Popeza bwino za zolaula zake nkhani zachikondi, mafani akhala akuyembekezera mwachidwi ntchito zake zamtsogolo ndi mapulani ake.
Ntchito yomwe ikubwera ya EL James ndikutulutsa buku lake laposachedwa, "Omasulidwa," chomwe chiri kupitiriza kwa mndandanda wa Fifty Shades kuchokera kwa Christian Grey maganizo. Gawo latsopanoli likusangalatsa mafani omwe akhala akutsatira nkhani yachikondi ya Christian ndi Anastasia.
Kupatula Fifty Shades chilolezo, EL James alinso anasonyeza chidwi pofufuza mitundu yatsopano ndi masitaelo olembera. Adanenanso za zomwe zingachitike muzosangalatsa zachinsinsi kapena zopeka za mbiri yakale, kuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwake monga wolemba ndikupangitsa kuti omvera ake azikhala ndi zatsopano.
Kuphatikiza pa kulemba kwake, EL James ali adakhudzidwa muzosintha zosiyanasiyana zamakanema m'mabuku ake, akugwira ntchito limodzi ndi opanga mafilimu kuti abweretse nkhani zake pazithunzi zazikulu. Otsatira atha kuyembekezera kusintha kwamakanema ambiri a ntchito yake, zomwe zitha kubweretsa omvera atsopano kunkhani zake zokopa.
Kuphatikiza apo, EL James wakhala akugwira ntchito ndi owerenga ake kudzera m'malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, kupereka zosintha pamalemba ake komanso kulumikizana ndi mafani padziko lonse lapansi. Kuyanjana uku osati kokha kumalimbitsa ubale wake ndi omvera ake komanso amalola mayankho ofunikira komanso zidziwitso zomwe zimasintha ma projekiti ake amtsogolo.
Mafunso Wamba Okhudzana ndi Wolemba EL James
funso: EL James ndi ndani?
Yankho: EL James a Wolemba waku Britain yemwe amadziwika kwambiri ndi mabuku ake achikondi, makamaka Fifty Shades of Gray.
funso: Kodi EL James anabadwa liti?
Yankho: EL James anabadwa pa Marichi 7, 1963.
funso: Kodi EL anali chiyani A James ntchito musanakhale wolemba?
Yankho: Asanakhale wolemba, EL James ankagwira ntchito ngati mkulu wa pa TV.
funso: Kodi EL James anabadwa liti?Chani adauzira EL James kuti alembe mndandanda wa Fifty Shades?
Yankho: Mndandanda wa Fifty Shades anali pachiyambi louziridwa ndi mndandanda wa Twilight ndi Stephenie Meyer.
funso: EL ndi chiyani A James dzina lenileni?
Yankho: EL A James dzina lenileni ndi Erika Mitchell.
funso: Wakhala bwanji EL James bwera ndi dzina la pensulo "EL Jamess”?
Yankho: "EL James" ndi kuphatikiza kwa ndi wolemba zoyamba ndi zake Mwamuna dzina loyamba.
funso: Wakhala bwanji EL A James buku la Fifty Shades of Gray kukhala so otchuka?
Yankho: Bukuli linatchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha mawu apakamwa komanso kucheza ndi anthu media, ngakhale analandira ndemanga zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kwa otsutsa.
funso: Kodi EL James akutenga nawo mbali aliyense ntchito zina zolembera kupatula mndandanda wa Fifty Shades?
Yankho: EL James adalembanso kubwereza kwa buku lakale Jane Eyre lochokera kwa Edward Rochester's malingaliro, otchedwa "Bambo. "
funso: Kodi EL James adalandirapo mphoto chifukwa cha zolemba zake?
Yankho: EL James wapambana mphoto zingapo zolembalemba, kuphatikiza Mphotho ya National Book Award ndi Romance Writers of America Award.
funso: Kodi EL James ali ndi upangiri wanji kwa omwe akufuna kulemba?
Yankho: EL James amalimbikitsa olemba omwe akufuna kuti apirire, akhalebe owona ku masomphenya awo, ndipo asakhumudwe ndi kukanidwa.
Kutsiliza
Pomaliza, kuphunzira zambiri za EL James kwapereka chidziwitso chofunikira pa moyo ndi ntchito ya wolemba waluso uyu. James' njira yofotokozera komanso zilembo zokopa zakopa owerenga ngodya zonse za dziko lapansi. Poyang'ana mbiri yake komanso zolimbikitsa zake, titha kuyamikira chidwi ndi kudzipereka komwe amabweretsa pakulemba kwake. Pamene tikuyembekezera ntchito zamtsogolo kuchokera kwa EL James, tingakhale otsimikiza kuti adzapitiriza kuchita zamatsenga ife ndi nkhani zake zongoyerekeza ndi nkhani zokopa.
