Ngakhale kuti mabuku ambiri amatha kuonedwa kuti ndi 'abwino kwambiri' amtundu uliwonse, ndizosowa kuwonedwa ngati zapamwamba. Zakale ndi zaluso 'zoyenera kuwerengedwa' zomwe zimafotokoza nkhani ya umunthu, kulimbana kwake, ngakhale kupirira. Zitha kukhala nthano zamakhalidwe anthawi yathu kapena zakhalabe zotchuka m'mibadwo yambiri ya owerenga. Nthano zakale zikuphatikizapo za Charles Dickens ndi Harper Lee. Simukufuna kuphonya mabuku awa, chifukwa ndi 'abwino koposa onse'.
Kodi Mabuku Akale Awa Achita Chiyani Kuti Ayenerere Mndandandawu
Nthawi iliyonse mukasankha zabwino kwambiri zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zongoganizira chabe koma tachita zonse zomwe tingathe kuti tipeze mndandanda womwe owerenga amtundu wakale angakonde. Kuti tipeze mndandandawu tinaganizira:
- kuchuluka ndi mtundu wa ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito
- deta yogulitsa
- malingaliro pagulu
- malingaliro a owerenga amitundu iyi
- kupambana kwamalonda
- ndipo ndithudi maganizo aumwini
Yang'anani Mabuku Apamwamba Apamwamba omwe mungawerenge pompano:
• Mabuku Apamwamba Apamwamba
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
Mabuku Apamwamba Apamwamba
Nawa mabuku apamwamba kwambiri a akatswiri:
1) Kufunafuna Nthawi Yotayika ndi Marcel Proust
Chidule cha Buku: Pakusindikiza kovomerezeka kwachingerezi, DJ Enright adasinthanso zomwe Terence Kilmartin adamasulira momveka bwino za kumasulira kwa CK Scott Moncrieff kuti aganizirenso zomasulira zatsopano zachi French za À la recherche du temps perdu (voliyumu yomaliza ya zomasulira zatsopanozi idasindikizidwa ndi The Bibliothèque de la Pléiade mu 1989). Mosakayikira limodzi mwa mabuku abwino kwambiri akale.
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
2) Don Quixote by
Chidule cha Buku: Anthu ambiri amawaona kuti ndi limodzi mwa mabuku oseketsa komanso omvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Don Quixote akufotokoza za ulendo wodzipangira yekha Don Quixote wa ku La Mancha ndi squire wake wokhulupirika, Sancho Panza, pamene akuyenda kudutsa ku Spain m'zaka za m'ma 1600. Simunakumanepo nazo Don Quixote mu Chingerezi mpaka mutawerenga kumasulira kopambana kumeneku.
Magazini ya PS iyi ili ndi masamba owonjezera 16 a chidziwitso m'bukuli, kuphatikiza zoyankhulana ndi olemba, kuwerenga kolimbikitsa, ndi zina zambiri.
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
3) Ulysses by James Joyce
Chidule cha Buku: Ulysses ndi buku lamakono la wolemba waku Ireland James Joyce. Idasindikizidwa koyamba m'magawo ena mu magazini yaku America The Little Review kuyambira Marichi 1918 mpaka Disembala 1920, kenako idasindikizidwa lonse ndi Sylvia Beach mu February 1922, ku Paris. Imaonedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri zamabuku amakono, ndipo imatchedwa "chiwonetsero ndi chidule cha gulu lonse". Malinga ndi a Declan Kiberd, "Joyce asanakhalepo, palibe wolemba nkhani zopeka yemwe adatsogoza kuganiza motere." Komabe, ngakhale ochirikiza a Ulysses monga Anthony Burgess adafotokoza kuti bukuli ndi "losasinthika, komanso mwina wamisala". Ulysses amalemba za kusankhidwa komanso kukumana kwa Leopold Bloom ku Dublin m'masiku wamba, 16 June 1904. Ulysses ndi dzina lachi Latin la Odysseus, ngwazi ya ndakatulo yamphamvu ya Homer Odyssey, ndipo bukuli limakhazikitsa zofananira pakati pake. otchulidwa ndi zochitika ndi za ndakatulo.
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
4) The Great Gatsby ndi F. Scott Fitzgerald
Chidule cha Buku: Great Gatsby, bukhu lachitatu la F. Scott Fitzgerald, likuima monga chipambano chachikulu cha ntchito yake. Lofalitsidwa koyamba mu 1925, buku lofunikira kwambiri la Jazz Age layamikiridwa ndi mibadwo ya owerenga. Nkhani ya Jay Gatsby wolemera modabwitsa ndi chikondi chake kwa wokongola Daisy Buchanan, wa maphwando apamwamba pa Long Island pa nthawi yomwe The New York Times "gin chinali chakumwa chadziko lonse komanso kugonana chomwe chinali chosangalatsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi," ndi nthano yopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri yaku America m'ma 1920s.
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
5) Moby Dick ndi Herman Melville
Chidule cha Buku: Moby-Dick; kapena, The Whale ndi buku lolembedwa ndi Herman Melville, momwe Isimaeli akusimba za kufuna kwa Ahabu, kaputeni wa whaler Pequod, kubwezera chinsomba cha albino Moby Dick, chomwe paulendo wapitawo adawononga chombo cha Ahabu ndikudula mwendo wake pamwala. bondo. Ngakhale bukuli linali lolephera pamalonda ndipo silinasindikizidwe panthawi yomwe wolembayo adamwalira mu 1891, mbiri yake idakula kwambiri m'zaka za zana la makumi awiri. DH Lawrence anachitcha kuti “limodzi mwa mabuku odabwitsa ndi odabwitsa kwambiri padziko lapansi,” ndiponso “buku lalikulu kwambiri la m’nyanja lolembedwapo.”
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
6) Hamlet ndi William Shakespeare
Chidule cha Buku: Hamlet, Kalonga waku Denmark ndi tsoka pakati pa machitidwe asanu. Hamlet amayankha mafunso osiyanasiyana okhudza moyo. Chifukwa chakuti bukhuli lamasuliridwa m'zinenero 75, mizere yake yambiri yakhala mawu otchuka. Hamlet inalembedwa pakati pa 1600 ndi 1602, ndipo inasindikizidwa koyamba mu 1603.
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
7) Nkhondo ndi Mtendere ndi Leo Tolstoy
Chidule cha Buku: Chonde Werengani Zolemba: Brand New, International Softcover Edition, Yosindikizidwa masamba akuda ndi oyera, zovala zazing'ono pachikuto kapena masamba, Zoletsa zogulitsa zitha kusindikizidwa m'buku, koma dzina la Buku, zomwe zili mkati, ndi wolemba ndizofanana ndendende ndi Hardcover Edition. .
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
8) Odyssey by
Chidule cha Buku: The Odyssey Ndi ndakatulo yachiŵiri yachikale pambuyo pa Iliad yolembedwa ndi ndakatulo Wachigiriki Wakale Homer. Mwinamwake, idapangidwa m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu BC kapena pambuyo pake. Ndakatuloyi ikufotokoza ulendo wa munthu wanthano Odyssey kudziko lakwawo pambuyo pa kutha kwa Trojan nkhondo, ndi zochitika za mkazi wake Penelope yemwe anali kuyembekezera Odyssey ku Ithaca. Onse Odyssey ndi ndakatulo ina yotchuka ya Homer, Iliad, ili ndi zinthu zambiri zongopeka - Odyssey amakumana ndi Cyclope Polyphemus, mfiti-mulungu Circe, mulungu Aeolus etc. Odyssey akufotokoza zambiri za zochitika zake pa phwando ndi Mfumu Alcinous.
- Ndemanga zamabuku:
9) Zaka zana limodzi zakukhala pawekha by
Chidule cha Buku: Zaka zana limodzi zakukhala pawekha limafotokoza nkhani ya kuwuka ndi kugwa, kubadwa ndi imfa ya tauni yopeka ya Macondo kudzera m'mbiri ya banja la Buendía. Zodabwitsa, zoseketsa, zamaginito, zachisoni, komanso zamoyo ndi amuna ndi akazi osaiŵalika - odzala ndi chowonadi, chifundo, ndi matsenga anyimbo omwe amakhudza moyo - bukuli ndi luso lazopeka.- Ndemanga zamabuku:
10) The Divine Comedy by
Chidule cha Buku: "Comedy", yomwe idakhala "buku laumulungu" la makolo, ndi imodzi mwazojambula zazikulu kwambiri zomwe zimadziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi insaikulopediya ya chidziwitso cha "makhalidwe, chilengedwe, filosofi ndi zaumulungu", kuphatikizika kwakukulu kwa malingaliro achikatolika a feudal ndi epiphany yodabwitsa yomweyi yomwe idafalikira munthawi ya chikhalidwe chatsopano. Katswiri wandakatulo wa wolemba adayika nthabwala iyi pamwamba pa nthawiyo ndikuipanga kukhala cholowa chazaka mazana ambiri.- Ndemanga zamabuku:
Makanema Opambana Apamwamba
Ngati mudakonda mabuku apamwamba kwambiri, bwanji mulekere pamenepo? Yang'anani pamndandanda wathu wamakanema apamwamba kwambiri ndikuwona makanema odabwitsawa kuchokera pazenera lalikulu.
1) Maloto ausiku wapakati pachilimwe
Oyimba: Helen Mirren, Diana Rigg, Judi Dench ndi Ian Holm
Yotsogoleredwa ndi: Sir Peter Hall
Chidule cha kanema: Motsogozedwa ndi Sir Peter Hall ndikugwiritsa ntchito ochita zisudzo a Royal Shakespeare Academy - kuphatikiza Helen Mirren, Judi Dench ndi Ian Holm - mtundu uwu wa 1968 wa sewero lamasewera la Shakespeare ndi limodzi mwamawonekedwe anzeru komanso owopsa kwambiri kuposa onse opangidwa.
Ndemanga zamakanema:
2)Twilight Zone: Rod Serling's Lost Classics
Wosewera: James Earl Jones, Amy Irving, Gary Cole ndi Patrick Bergin
Yotsogoleredwa ndi: Robert Markowitz
Chidule cha kanema: James Earl Jones ndiye amakonza filimuyi potengera nkhani ziwiri za malemu Rod Serling, yemwe analemba nkhani za mndandanda woyambirira wa 'The Twilight Zone' (1959). kuti mbiri ya moyo wake ikuwululidwa pazenera. M’buku lakuti “Kumene Akufa Ali,” dokotala wina wa opaleshoni wa ku Boston mu 1868 amafufuza wasayansi amene angakhale ndi yankho la chinsinsi cha zamankhwala.
Ndemanga zamakanema:
3) Kupita ndi Mphepo (1939)
Wosewera: Clark Gable, Vivien Leigh, Leslie Howard, et al.
Yotsogoleredwa ndi: Victor Fleming
Chidule cha kanema: Clark Gable, Vivien Leigh, Olivia de Havilland ndi Hattie McDaniel odziwika bwino mu mbiri yakale iyi yaku America South.
Ndemanga zamakanema:
4) Zisudzo Zaluso: Wuthering Heights (2009)
Wosewera: Tom Hardy, Charlotte Riley, Andrew Lincoln, et al.
Yotsogoleredwa ndi: Coky Giedroyc
Chidule cha kanema: M'nkhani ya Emily Bronte yachikale komanso yowopsya, Heathcliff akuzunzidwa ndi chikondi chake pa Cathy. Kodi Cathy adzasankha moyo wa chitonthozo ndi chuma ndi Edgar Linton kapena adzagonja ku chikondi chake kwa Heathcliff? Wosewera Tom Hardy (The Virgin Queen) monga Heathcliff ndi Charlotte Riley monga Cathy.
Ndemanga zamakanema:
5)Munthu Wanga Godfrey
Wosewera: Carole Lombard ndi William Powell
Yotsogoleredwa ndi: Gregory Lacava
Chidule cha kanema: Adasankhidwa ku Mphotho 4 za Academy! Banja lina lachuma la ku New York m’zaka za m’ma 1930 linabweretsa munthu wosauka komanso “Munthu Woiwalika” monga woperekera chikho. Kubwezeretsedwa mwaukadaulo koyambirira kwakuda ndi koyera.
Ndemanga zamakanema:
1) Usiku Wokumbukira: Mbiri Yakale ya Maola Omaliza a Titanic ndi Walter Lord, Martin Jarvis, et al.
Chidule cha Buku: Zaka 11 zapitazo, chombo champhamvu kwambiri “chosamira” chinayamba ulendo wake woyamba kuwoloka nyanja ya Atlantic. Injiniya yokhala ndi nsanjika XNUMX zokwera, ndi Titanic munali mndandanda wa anthu okwera onse okwana madola 250 miliyoni pamene anachoka padoko pa April 10, 1912, koma sakafika kumene akupita. The Titanic inagunda ndi madzi oundana usiku wa pa April 14, ndipo anthu 1,500 anafa m’madzi oundanawo pamene sitimayo inakumana ndi manda ake amadzi. Nkhani yochititsa chidwi m'njira zambiri, ndi nkhani yomwe imalimbikitsa nthano ndipo imagwedezabe msana patapita zaka zana. Nkhani ya miniti ndi miniti yakumirayi idachokera pa kafukufuku wazaka 20 ndipo imapereka mwatsatanetsatane za usiku wowopsawo.
Ndemanga zamabuku:
2) Treasure Island ndi Robert Louis Stevenson
Chidule cha Buku: Jim Hawkins, kamnyamata kakang'ono kanyumba kakang'ono akumenyana ndi pirate Long John Silver kuti apeze chuma chokwiriridwa. Mmodzi mwa mabuku omwe amaseweredwa kwambiri nthawi zonse. Chikoka cha Chilumba cha Chuma pamalingaliro odziwika a achifwamba ndiambiri, kuphatikiza mamapu amtengo wapatali olembedwa ndi "X", schooners, the Mdima Wakuda, zilumba za m’madera otentha, ndi apanyanja a mwendo umodzi atanyamula zinkhwe pamapewa awo.
Ndemanga zamabuku:
3) Upandu ndi Chilango cha Fyodor Dostoevsky, George Guidall, et al.
Chidule cha Buku: Raskolnikov, wophunzira wosauka yemwe amakhala ku St. Akachita mchitidwe wakupha ndi kuba, amayambitsa nkhani yomwe, chifukwa cha kukayikira kwake kwakukulu, maonekedwe ake amlengalenga, ndi kuya kwake kwa maonekedwe ndi masomphenya ndizosafanana ndi zomwe zili m'mabuku a dziko lapansi. Wodziwika bwino kwambiri mwaukadaulo wa Dostoevsky, Uphungu ndi Chilango akhoza kupirira chilichonse
Ndemanga zamabuku:
4) Anna Karenina lolemba Leo Tolstoy, Maggie Gyllenhaal, et al.
Chidule cha Buku: Nkhani yapamwamba ya Leo Tolstoy ya chikondi chothetsedwa ndi imodzi mwamabuku okondedwa kwambiri m'mabuku apadziko lonse lapansi. Mibadwo ya owerenga yasangalatsidwa ndi ngwazi yake yabwino kwambiri, Anna Karenina wokwatira yemwe anali wosasangalala, komanso chibwenzi chake chomvetsa chisoni ndi Count Vronsky. Maggie Gyllenhaal (The Knight Mdima, Mkazi Wolemekezeka) anatchula mbiri ya Tolstoy monga imodzi mwa mabuku omwe ankakonda kwambiri nthawi zonse, ndipo chikondi chake pa mabukuwa chimakhudza momwe amachitira. Anna Karenina ndi mbambande osati chifukwa cha mkazi wosaiŵalika pachimake chake komanso sewero lodziwika bwino la tsogolo lake komanso chifukwa limafufuza ndikuwunikira mafunso ozama kwambiri okhudza momwe angakhalire ndi moyo wokwaniritsidwa.
Ndemanga zamabuku:
5) The Brothers Karamazov lolemba Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Constantine Gregory, et al.
Chidule cha Buku: Fyodor Dostoyevsky ndi chithunzi cha titanic pakati pa olemba akuluakulu padziko lapansi, ndi Abale Karamazov nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti ndi buku lake labwino kwambiri. Katswiri waluso pamagawo ambiri, amadutsa malire a chinsinsi chakupha kukhala nkhani yochititsa chidwi ya nkhondo ya pakati pa chikondi ndi chidani, chikhulupiriro ndi kutaya mtima, chifundo ndi nkhanza, zabwino ndi zoipa.
Ndemanga zamabuku:
Kutsiliza
Mukuganiza bwanji za mndandanda wathu wa mabuku abwino kwambiri akale? Ngati muli ndi mtundu wina womwe mumakonda kuwerenga mwina tapanga mndandanda wazomwe timakonda pamtunduwo. Chifukwa chake ngati mukuyang'ana china chosiyana ndi mabuku abwino kwambiri omwe mungawapeze mitundu pano.
